Westward Ho

Westward Ho

Brooklyn / Los Angeles Dodgers Quiz (1890-1999):

1) Most hits, career? 2) Most RBI, career 3) Most HR, season?

4) Most RBI, season? 5) Most shutouts, season? Answers

below.

More Songs that Peaked at #4

Continuing our exclusive, in-depth study (according to the

Billboard Pop Charts). Date listed is when song first came out.

CCR – “Up Around The Bend” (5/70)

Deep Purple – “Hush” (8/68)

Deep Purple – “Smoke On The Water” (6/73)

The Delfonics – “La-La-Means I Love You” (2/68)

Dion – “Abraham, Martin And John” (11/68)

Drifters – “Under The Boardwalk” (7/64)

First Class – “Beach Baby” (8/74)…Tony Burrows was the

vocalist on not just this hit but also hits for Brotherhood of

Man, Edison Lighthouse and White Plains.

Four Tops – “Bernadette” (3/67)

Four Tops – “Ain”t No Woman (Like The One I”ve Got)” (2/73)

Samantha Fox – “Touch Me (I Want Your Body)” (12/86)

..Hey, how did this get in here?

Connie Francis – “Where The Boys Are?” (1/61)

Marvin Gaye – “Too Busy Thinking About My Baby” (5/69)

Marvin Gaye – ” Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology)” (7/71)

Gerry and the Pacemakers – “Don”t Let The Sun Catch You

Crying” (6/64)

Grand Funk – “Bad Time” (4/75)

Hamilton, Joe Frank & Reynolds – “Don”t Pull Your Love”

(6/71)..another personal favorite

*Note: If you are new to the site, you may want to check out the

4/12 edition of Bar Chat. Click on archives below.

Earth Day, Part I / Western Expansion

We love the environment here at Bar Chat. During the day, I

prefer a bar with windows. At night, dimly lit is the atmosphere

of choice.

But as we approach the 30th anniversary of Earth Day (4/22), I

thought we”d take a look at some of the early leaders in the

environmental movement, as well as those responsible for the

Western expansion in this country.

Historian Richard White was interviewed about the expansion of

the West and conservation in the book “American Heritage:

Great Minds of History.”

Q: Looking back over presidential history as it relates to the

West, who were some of the outstanding presidents who had a

feeling for the West and saw it through to policy?

White: “Well, clearly, James K. Polk, whatever his limitations,

was the president who made much of the western part of the

United States. Polk was responsible for two things. First of all,

he was responsible for the annexation of what”s now the

Northwest – Oregon, Washington, and Idaho – which came in

from Great Britain. And secondly, he was responsible for the

Mexican War. He very much wanted to acquire territory from

Mexico, and he was willing to go to war to do it..He ended up

going to war to acquire the Mexican cession, including all of

California.”

“Without Polk, you might say the United States would have

acquired some of it anyway, but it”s hard to say we would have

acquired all of it, because these boundaries shift back and forth.”

Q: And yet, any time historians rate American presidents, Polk

ranks quite low.

White: “Well, he wasn”t a great president…but he was an

important president. You can”t understand this acquisition

without him.” [To paraphrase Pig Pen, “Kind of makes you want

to treat Polk with more respect!”]

White also commented on Teddy Roosevelt. He was important

for a number of reasons.

“First of all, he re-imagined himself as a westerner. Roosevelt

played to the western myth. He was the eastern dude who went

West and became a westerner and later became the cowboy

president…Roosevelt really made the federal government a

hands-on manager in the West.”

Historians Morison and Commager add that of the original 800

million acres of virgin forest, less than 200 remained when

Roosevelt came to the presidency; four-fifths of the timber in this

country was in private hands, and 10 percent of this was owned

by the Southern Pacific, the Northern Pacific, and the

Weyerhauser Timber Company.

In 1891, the Congress did pass a Forest Reserve Act authorizing

the President to set aside timber lands. Under this authority

Harrison withdrew some 13 million, Cleveland 25 million, and

McKinley 7 million acres of forest from public entry. But the

process of exploitation was going on more rapidly when

Roosevelt assumed office.

Roosevelt set aside almost 150 million acres of unsold

government timber land as national forest reserve and some 85

million more in Alaska and the Northwest. Under his leadership,

Roosevelt also transferred the national forests to the Department

of Agriculture and Gifford Pinchot. Pinchot undertook an

inventory of the natural resources of the nation.

Roosevelt was also the first to realize that the problems of

conservation were international in character, and he succeeded in

securing the co-operation of the other American states. [Source:

“The Growth of the American Republic, Vol. II]

And I just happened to like this discussion.

Q: How has the Marlboro Man, as an icon, hung on so long?

White: “Well, in the end, the great icon of the American West

ends up being the cowboy. The odd thing about the cowboy as a

cultural icon is that he emerges so late. He really didn”t become

very powerful until the end of the nineteenth century, when the

open-range cattle industry that produced the cowboy was dead.

So it”s an icon that emerged as the real cowboy vanished…

You had a figure who could encapsulate virtually all the figures

that have gone before him. He takes in the scout, he takes in the

pioneer. He really ended up becoming this strong, individual,

white male, who stands alone against the wilderness and all

dangers. The cowboy sums up American individualism. He

sums up this sense of a man who”s got to do what he”s got to do

and is capable of doing it…There are moments in everyone”s

life when you imagine taking your fate in your own hands,

depending on nobody but yourself and being out there against the

elements – and all of that is in the cowboy.”

“The interesting thing is that the historical cowboy often worked

for a corporation. He was hardly a lone individual – he worked

for a wage. One of the interesting things is that he”s the only

wage earner I know who”s become an iconic figure in the West.

And most of the time, he chased cows. I mean, it was not

particularly romantic labor.”

Top 3 songs for the week of 4/16/66: #1 “(You”re My) Soul And

Inspiration” (The Righteous Brothers) #2 “Daydream” (The

Lovin” Spoonful) #3 “Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)

(Cher).

Dodgers Quiz answers: 1) Hits, career – Zack Wheat (2,804)

2) RBI, career – Duke Snider (1,271) 3) HR, season – Duke

Snider (43, 1956) 4) RBI, season – Tommy Davis (153, 1962)

5) Shutouts, season – Sandy Koufax (11, 1963).

Next Bar Chat, Friday…More on Environmentalism. Rachel

Carson and Richard Nixon.