Killer Pathogens

Killer Pathogens

Minnesota Vikings Quiz: 1) Most rushing yards, career?

2) Most passing yards, season? 3) Most TDs, career?

4) Most interceptions, career? Answers below.

Bioinvasion!!!

My buddy Mark R. keeps reminding me of the problems we face

in this country with the misuse of antibiotics to treat the simplest

of illnesses. He”s right. But today, let”s address the problem of

bioinvasion and the spread of various plagues.

This year, for example, while only one person has died of the

West Nile Virus, the disease itself has spread from New York and

New Jersey to Washington, D.C., a worrisome development. In

Israel, 19 have died this year from West Nile, while in Saudi

Arabia and Yemen, 95 have died from a West Nile cousin, Rift

Valley Fever, a disease also spread by mosquitoes.

Since the mid 1970s, some 30 diseases new to medicine have

emerged in the U.S. and what is particularly worrisome is the

fact that many of the pathogens that once only affected animals,

are now crossing over to humans. In fact, scientists estimate that

as many as 70% of all pathogens are capable of jumping species.

Because of the nature of globalization, a man could be on a farm

in South America, pick up a disease and travel to a Texas ranch

the next day, infecting all.

In the U.S. alone, 100 million foreigners visit our shores annually,

16.7 million farm animals pass through inspection points, 20

million exotic animals are brought in, mostly to be used as pets,

and yet, only some 5% of all bags are inspected. Not that

inspecting 100% would really do anything to alleviate the

problem.

For example, a University of Florida veterinarian was recently

treating a leopard tortoise when he discovered it was infected

with thumbnail-size African ticks who, in turn, were infected with

heartwater, a bacterium that could wipe out whole herds of

livestock.

The National Intelligence Council, the research arm of the CIA,

issued a report listing foreign animal diseases as a risk to national

security. Currently, foot-and-mouth disease is savaging Korea,

Taiwan and China. Korea has had to slaughter 350,000 head of

cattle; Taiwan, 3.8 million pigs.

In 1997-98, classical swine fever led to the destruction of two-

thirds of the Netherlands pigs. And mad cow disease in Britain

and other nations in Europe has cost their economies dearly; in

Britain, alone, to the tune of $6.5 billion.

Science can not keep up with the burgeoning problem and, to

compound matters, the real fear is that agroterrorism could be the

new way of crippling an economy. All you have to do is infect a

couple of feed lots and you”d have a disaster. Experts agree, a

serious outbreak in the U.S. is a question of when, not if.

[Source: Janet Ginsburg / Business Week]

Bear Chat, Part XVII

So my favorite wildlife reporter, Howard Brant of the Star-

Ledger, had the following bit the other day about the ongoing

bear problem in my home state of New Jersey. A mother bear

and her two cubs had been breaking into numerous homes in the

northwest part of the state.

“In every case, she (the bear) would enter a home through a

window, either breaking it or tearing a screen. The animal would

(then) open all kitchen cabinets, refrigerators and freezers,

consuming everything found to be edible. Fortunately, such

break-ins occurred when the residents were not at home.”

So the state wildlife officials tracked down the sow and her little

bruins, drugged them and moved them miles from the capture

sight.

Well, darned if that damn mother didn”t return to the exact same

site just three days later. [Perhaps one of the homes was stocking

Grizzly Beer.] This time the officials weren”t as accomodating.

Lou Gehrig Day

On July 4, 1939, the Yankees honored Lou Gehrig and he was

given a plaque with the following inscription, as written by John

Kieran of the New York Times.

We”ve been to the wars together;

We took our foes as they came;

And always you were the leader,

And ever you played the game.

Idol of cheering millions;

Records are yours by sheaves;

Iron of frame they hailed you.

Decked you with laurel leaves.

But higher than that we hold you,

We who have known you best;

Knowing the way you came through,

Every human test.

Let this be a silent token,

Of lasting friendship”s gleam.

And all that we”ve left unspoken,

Your pals of the Yankee team.

Homers

The home run pace slowed considerably the second half of the

2000 baseball season but, nonetheless, 2.34 homers per game

were hit this year, breaking 1999”s record of 2.28. 47 players hit

30 or more versus the previous record of 45, also set last year.

Barry Bonds

Mr. April through September once again let his team down in the

playoffs. After hits in his first two at-bats, he went 1 for 15 as the

Giants fell to the Mets. And all Bobby Jones did for the Metsies,

in wrapping up the series Sunday, was pitch the greatest game in

franchise history.

Summer of 1816

As a follow-up to my piece on the record cold summer of 1816,

Harry K reminds me that it was so cold, the Thames River froze

over.

Top 3 songs week of 10/11/69: #1 “Sugar, Sugar” (The Archies)

#2 “Jean” (Oliver) #3 “Little Woman” (Bobby Sherman…as a

kid I remember getting a Bobby Sherman ”45 on the back of a

box of Sugar Pops)

Frank Sinatra

If you saw the “60 Minutes” piece on Frank Sinatra, and are of a

generation that can”t identify with him, may I still suggest his two

best albums. “September of My Years” and “In the Wee Small

Hours.” They”re awesome.

Vikings Quiz Answers: 1) Rushing, career – Chuck Foreman,

5,879 yards 2) Passing, season – Warren Moon, 4,264 (1994)

3) TDs, career – Cris Carter, 95 4) Interceptions, career –

Paul Krause, 53.

The Vikings have retired 3 numbers…Frank Tarkenton, Paul

Krause, and Alan Page.

Schroeder approaches the mound to talk to Charlie Brown

Schroeder: The bases are loaded again, and there”s still nobody

out.

Charlie Brown: So what do you think?

Schroeder: We live in difficult times.

Next Bar Chat, Wednesday…Frankie Valli and the 4 Seasons.